Which U.S. law is associated with the risks of mishandling classified information?

The Espionage Act is closely associated with the risks of mishandling classified information because it specifically addresses offenses related to national defense and espionage. This law makes it illegal to obtain or disclose classified information that could harm the United States or benefit a foreign nation. It underscores the seriousness with which the government views the protection of classified materials and the repercussions for individuals who may unlawfully handle or disseminate such information.

The act establishes guidelines for what constitutes unauthorized disclosure and provides legal tools for prosecuting individuals who engage in espionage or related activities. Understanding the implications of the Espionage Act is vital for anyone handling classified information, as violations can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment.